The Hiking World

Tsum Valley

OSM hiking route Tsum Valley, Nepal (38.11 km line). out-and-back; one-way 38.11 km, round-trip 76.21 km in prose. Permits are the headline (official NTB/NTNC 2026-09-21). Vertical figures from the Wave N GLO-30 resample.

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Distance 38.11 km Reported · Ascent provisional (DEM sample) · High point provisional (DEM sample) · 12d · SAC T3 · Challenging (OSM mountain_hiking, OSM trail_visibility intermediate)

Last checked 2026-09-21

Cite this record

The Hiking World, Tsum Valley, read 2026-09-21, https://www.thehikingworld.com/trails/tsum-valley

How we verify · last checked 2026-09-21

Byline

  • The Hiking World editorial team · author
Tsum Valley high country east of Manaslu, Nepal

Figures marked provisional are seed data and still need verification. Source and last-checked date sit under each cited value.

Forecast at page generation, 2026-11-04T22:08:44.184Z

Representative point on Tsum Valley: 28.483°, 85.022°, about 3862 m. A forecast, not a trail-surface reading.

At generation: -8°C, Clear.

  • 2026-11-05 Mainly clear, -8–5°C
  • 2026-11-06 Mainly clear, -9–4°C
  • 2026-11-07 Light snow, -9–4°C, 0 mm

Source Open-Meteo. Mountain weather changes with elevation and aspect.

Life-safety notices on this page come from the issuer.

Sourced record

Verified and reported stay in separate blocks. A section with no source is left out. How we verify.

Reported

Named secondary source, including OpenStreetMap. Not a verified official figure.

Distance and elevation

  • The stored line is OpenStreetMap relation 11074323, 38.11 km. That is the Facts distance for this record, not a second measurement.

    OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), relation 11074323 · source · checked 2026-09-21

Maps

  • Geometry © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL, relation 11074323.

    OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), relation 11074323 · source · checked 2026-09-21

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Altitude weather delta

High 3,862 m minus low 1,626 m is 2,236 m of relief on this record. A standard tropospheric lapse of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m implies about 14.5 °C cooler at the high point than the valley, all else equal.

That is a model (International Standard Atmosphere environmental lapse), not a forecast and not a trail-closure. Wind, snow, and storms stay in Hazards.

derived:lapse-rate · read 2026-09-10 · provisional

ISA 6.5 °C / 1,000 m · wikipedia.org · 2026-09-10

Stored line for Tsum Valley, from 28.432°, 84.898° to 28.581°, 85.102°. The drawing is the simplified record, not a surveyed GPS track.

Map loads when this section is on screen.

GeoJSON

Line download is the stored OSM geometry, simplified. It is not a surveyed GPS track. GPX · GeoJSON

Facts28.432, 84.898
Distance38.11 km*
OSM line (ODbL, rel 11074323) · read 2026-09-21
Ascent+3,356 m*
derived:glo30/v1 · read 2026-09-21 · provisional
Descent1,173 m*
derived:glo30/v1 · read 2026-09-21 · provisional
High point3,862 m
derived:glo30/v1 · read 2026-09-21 · provisional
Low point1,626 m
derived:glo30/v1 · read 2026-09-21 · provisional
Routeout-and-back
Days12
SeasonMar–May and Sep–Nov (NTB / NTNC walking season, checked 2026-09-21)
GradeOSM sac_scale: mountain_hiking · SAC T3 · YDS 2

Catalog entry

DifficultyOSM sac_scale: mountain_hiking

Challenging (OSM mountain_hiking, OSM trail_visibility intermediate)

SAC T3
Demanding mountain hiking. Exposed sections possible; hands may be needed for balance.
YDS Class 2
Class 2. Simple scrambling, occasional use of hands.
openstreetmap.org · verified 2026-09-21
Elevation
16392751386234.34 km profile length (DEM sample)

Stored distance is 38.11 km. The chart axis follows the DEM sample (34.34 km), not the published line length.

Ingested from OpenStreetMap relation 11074323 (ODbL). The mapped line is that geometry. Distance, ascent, descent, and high/low points are the Wave N evidence-sheet figures (adjudicated 2026-09-21). Permits are official-sourced; geometry stays OSM-provisional. Water was not mapped to named WaterSource points.

OSM 2D length is 38.11 km (OSM line, ODbL, relation 11074323, lastVerified 2026-09-21). Provisional — OSM line, no official kilometre. Out-and-back: the published figure is the one-way 38.11 km; round-trip is about 76.21 km in prose only. ⚠ secondary: operator itineraries cite about 130 km. Cited km is not this figure. Out-and-back: publish one-way. Often combined with manaslu-circuit — relate-not-merge.

typicalDays 12 is the published typical window (operator, secondary), not a figure and not implied by the OSM kilometre.

High 3,862 m is Copernicus GLO-30 (lastVerified 2026-09-21), verified on the walked OSM line. Low 1,626 m is the same DEM resample, verified. Ascent 3,356 m / descent 1,173 m remain provisional DEM. Landmark Mu Gompa ~3,700 m (Wikipedia; DEM high 3,862 m is the walked line).

Tsum Valley restricted area. NTB trekking-permit table (https://ntb.gov.np/en/plan-your-trip/before-you-come/trekking-permit, checked 2026-09-21): September–November USD 40 per person / week then USD 7 per person / day beyond one week; December–August USD 30 / week. Restricted area: Department of Immigration RAP is issued through a registered agency, not self-issued; minimum two trekkers, solo prohibited (https://ntb.gov.np/en/plan-your-trip/before-you-come/trekking-permit, checked 2026-09-21). MCAP NPR 3,000 foreign / NPR 1,000 SAARC (https://epermit.ntnc.org.np/, checked 2026-09-21). Do not merge with manaslu-circuit (different RAP band).

Water

No water sources recorded.

Permits & fees

Conditions, fees and rules change. Confirm with the issuer and local authorities before you go. This is a reference, not a substitute for local advice. Terms

Permit
Restricted Area Permit (Tsum Valley) + MCAP

Permits and fees

We are not the issuer. Fees and rules change — confirm with the issuer before you pay. Issuer page.

PermitCostQuota / restrictionIssuerSourceChecked
Restricted Area Permit (Tsum Valley) + MCAPUnverified — not officially sourcedNot recorded—Not recordedIssuer pageUnverified

Hazards

  • Altitude / AMS: GLO-30 high 3,862 m on this line (Mu Gompa ~3,700 m (Wikipedia; DEM high 3,862 m is the walked line)). This is a high-altitude trek, not a casual hike.
  • Restricted-area RAP is agency-issued, not self-issued (https://ntb.gov.np/en/plan-your-trip/before-you-come/trekking-permit, checked 2026-09-21). Minimum two trekkers; solo prohibited.
  • Related records manaslu-circuit share geography — relate-not-merge.

Getting there

Sourced legs to the Machha Khola approaches base start station — where this trail record begins. This is not a route planner: durations are approximate and marked provisional until an official transport page confirms them.

  1. Road · Kathmandu (KTM) → Machha Khola / Arughat

    Road via Gorkha toward the published Machha Khola / Arughat starts, then the Tsum side valley. RAP is agency-issued in Kathmandu (https://ntb.gov.np/en/plan-your-trip/before-you-come/trekking-permit, checked 2026-09-21). Relate-not-merge with manaslu-circuit.

    ntb.gov.np · read 2026-09-21 · provisional

Restricted area: registered agency, minimum two trekkers. Tsum RAP band is not the Manaslu RAP band.

Plan from your location

Type a city, then pick a match. These links open external search tools — they do not fetch fares or timetables.

Getting there car-free

  • OSM line start: car-free flag unknown.
  • OSM line end: car-free flag unknown.

Trailheads

  • OSM line start car-free: unknown
  • OSM line end car-free: unknown

Questions

Do I need a permit for Tsum Valley?

A permit is listed as required for Tsum Valley: Restricted Area Permit (Tsum Valley) + MCAP. Status: Unverified. This desk does not treat that as an official ruling.

When is the best time to hike Tsum Valley?

On this record the best season is: Mar–May and Sep–Nov (NTB / NTNC walking season, checked 2026-09-21).

How difficult is Tsum Valley?

Tsum Valley is graded OSM sac_scale: mountain_hiking · SAC T3 · YDS 2. A sourced hazard on this record: Altitude / AMS: GLO-30 high 3,862 m on this line (Mu Gompa ~3,700 m (Wikipedia; DEM high 3,862 m is the walked line)). This is a high-altitude trek, not a casual hike.

How long is Tsum Valley?

The length on this record is 38.11 km (reported). Published figures may differ. See /guides/how-long-is-the-trail

How do I get to Tsum Valley?

The record’s base start is Machha Khola approaches. A primary gateway on the record is Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM). Trailhead transit notes are not included in this public FAQ.

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